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House Roll Call 314PassedSep 16, 2026

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass

Passed

S. 2403 — Retire through Ownership Act
401
Yea / Aye
14
Nay / No
0
Present
18
Not Voting
433
Total

Party Breakdown

How members of each party voted on this roll call.

Republican

218 members

Yea / Aye191 (88%)
Nay / No14 (6%)
Not Voting13 (6%)

Democrat

214 members

Yea / Aye209 (98%)
Nay / No0 (0%)
Not Voting5 (2%)

Independent

1 members

Yea / Aye1 (100%)
Nay / No0 (0%)

Yea / Aye

Members who voted in favor.

401 members
Dale W. Strong

Dale W. Strong

Republican • Alabama

District 5

Yea
Hillary J. Scholten

Hillary J. Scholten

Democrat • Michigan

District 3

Yea
Jill N. Tokuda

Jill N. Tokuda

Democrat • Hawaii

District 2

Yea
Shri Thanedar

Shri Thanedar

Democrat • Michigan

District 13

Yea
David J. Taylor

David J. Taylor

Republican • Ohio

District 2

Yea
Derek Tran

Derek Tran

Democrat • California

District 45

Yea
Lauren Underwood

Lauren Underwood

Democrat • Illinois

District 14

Yea
David G. Valadao

David G. Valadao

Republican • California

District 22

Yea
Juan Vargas

Juan Vargas

Democrat • California

District 52

Yea
Marc A. Veasey

Marc A. Veasey

Democrat • Texas

District 33

Yea
Glenn Grothman

Glenn Grothman

Republican • Wisconsin

District 6

Yea
Nancy Mace

Nancy Mace

Republican • South Carolina

District 1

Yea
James P. McGovern

James P. McGovern

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 2

Yea
Nicole Malliotakis

Nicole Malliotakis

Republican • New York

District 11

Yea
Henry C. "Hank" Johnson

Henry C. "Hank" Johnson

Democrat • Georgia

District 4

Yea
Jim Jordan

Jim Jordan

Republican • Ohio

District 4

Yea
Hakeem S. Jeffries

Hakeem S. Jeffries

Democrat • New York

District 8

Yea
David P. Joyce

David P. Joyce

Republican • Ohio

District 14

Yea
Pramila Jayapal

Pramila Jayapal

Democrat • Washington

District 7

Yea
Mike Johnson

Mike Johnson

Republican • Louisiana

District 4

Yea
Dusty Johnson

Dusty Johnson

Republican • South Dakota

Yea
John Joyce

John Joyce

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 13

Yea
Ronny Jackson

Ronny Jackson

Republican • Texas

District 13

Yea
Sara Jacobs

Sara Jacobs

Democrat • California

District 51

Yea
Jonathan L. Jackson

Jonathan L. Jackson

Democrat • Illinois

District 1

Yea
Julie Johnson

Julie Johnson

Democrat • Texas

District 32

Yea
Brian Jack

Brian Jack

Republican • Georgia

District 3

Yea
Marcy Kaptur

Marcy Kaptur

Democrat • Ohio

District 9

Yea
William R. Keating

William R. Keating

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 9

Yea
Robin L. Kelly

Robin L. Kelly

Democrat • Illinois

District 2

Yea
Chris Pappas

Chris Pappas

Democrat • New Hampshire

District 1

Yea
Jared F. Golden

Jared F. Golden

Democrat • Maine

District 2

Yea
Carlos A. Gimenez

Carlos A. Gimenez

Republican • Florida

District 28

Yea
Andrew R. Garbarino

Andrew R. Garbarino

Republican • New York

District 2

Yea
Robert Garcia

Robert Garcia

Democrat • California

District 42

Yea
Daniel S. Goldman

Daniel S. Goldman

Democrat • New York

District 10

Yea
Marie Gluesenkamp Perez

Marie Gluesenkamp Perez

Democrat • Washington

District 3

Yea
Craig A. Goldman

Craig A. Goldman

Republican • Texas

District 12

Yea
Laura Gillen

Laura Gillen

Democrat • New York

District 4

Yea
Maggie Goodlander

Maggie Goodlander

Democrat • New Hampshire

District 2

Yea
Jim Costa

Jim Costa

Democrat • California

District 21

Yea
Emanuel Cleaver

Emanuel Cleaver

Democrat • Missouri

District 5

Yea
Henry Cuellar

Henry Cuellar

Democrat • Texas

District 28

Yea
Yvette D. Clarke

Yvette D. Clarke

Democrat • New York

District 9

Yea
Scott H. Peters

Scott H. Peters

Democrat • California

District 50

Yea
Gary J. Palmer

Gary J. Palmer

Republican • Alabama

District 6

Yea
Jimmy Panetta

Jimmy Panetta

Democrat • California

District 19

Yea
Steve Cohen

Steve Cohen

Democrat • Tennessee

District 9

Yea
Joe Courtney

Joe Courtney

Democrat • Connecticut

District 2

Yea
André Carson

André Carson

Democrat • Indiana

District 7

Yea
Judy Chu

Judy Chu

Democrat • California

District 28

Yea
Eric A. "Rick" Crawford

Eric A. "Rick" Crawford

Republican • Arkansas

District 1

Yea
Joaquin Castro

Joaquin Castro

Democrat • Texas

District 20

Yea
Robert B. Aderholt

Robert B. Aderholt

Republican • Alabama

District 4

Yea
James R. Baird

James R. Baird

Republican • Indiana

District 4

Yea
Tim Burchett

Tim Burchett

Republican • Tennessee

District 2

Yea
Shontel M. Brown

Shontel M. Brown

Democrat • Ohio

District 11

Yea
Aaron Bean

Aaron Bean

Republican • Florida

District 4

Yea
Nikki Budzinski

Nikki Budzinski

Democrat • Illinois

District 13

Yea
Eric Burlison

Eric Burlison

Republican • Missouri

District 7

Yea
Becca Balint

Becca Balint

Democrat • Vermont

Yea
Tom Barrett

Tom Barrett

Republican • Michigan

District 7

Yea
Michael Baumgartner

Michael Baumgartner

Republican • Washington

District 5

Yea
Nicholas J. Begich

Nicholas J. Begich

Republican • Alaska

Yea
Wesley Bell

Wesley Bell

Democrat • Missouri

District 1

Yea
Sheri Biggs

Sheri Biggs

Republican • South Carolina

District 3

Yea
Juan Ciscomani

Juan Ciscomani

Republican • Arizona

District 6

Yea
Herbert C. Conaway

Herbert C. Conaway

Democrat • New Jersey

District 3

Yea
Jeff Crank

Jeff Crank

Republican • Colorado

District 5

Yea
Byron Donalds

Byron Donalds

Republican • Florida

District 19

Yea
Danny K. Davis

Danny K. Davis

Democrat • Illinois

District 7

Yea
Diana DeGette

Diana DeGette

Democrat • Colorado

District 1

Yea
Rosa L. DeLauro

Rosa L. DeLauro

Democrat • Connecticut

District 3

Yea
Donald G. Davis

Donald G. Davis

Democrat • North Carolina

District 1

Yea
Lloyd Doggett

Lloyd Doggett

Democrat • Texas

District 37

Yea
Christopher R. Deluzio

Christopher R. Deluzio

Democrat • Pennsylvania

District 17

Yea
Jake Auchincloss

Jake Auchincloss

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 4

Yea
Mark E. Amodei

Mark E. Amodei

Republican • Nevada

District 2

Yea
Alma S. Adams

Alma S. Adams

Democrat • North Carolina

District 12

Yea
Pete Aguilar

Pete Aguilar

Democrat • California

District 33

Yea
Rick W. Allen

Rick W. Allen

Republican • Georgia

District 12

Yea
Jodey C. Arrington

Jodey C. Arrington

Republican • Texas

District 19

Yea
Mark Alford

Mark Alford

Republican • Missouri

District 4

Yea
Gabe Amo

Gabe Amo

Democrat • Rhode Island

District 1

Yea
Yassamin Ansari

Yassamin Ansari

Democrat • Arizona

District 3

Yea
Sanford D. Bishop

Sanford D. Bishop

Democrat • Georgia

District 2

Yea
Cliff Bentz

Cliff Bentz

Republican • Oregon

District 2

Yea
Stephanie I. Bice

Stephanie I. Bice

Republican • Oklahoma

District 5

Yea
Gus M. Bilirakis

Gus M. Bilirakis

Republican • Florida

District 12

Yea
Suzanne Bonamici

Suzanne Bonamici

Democrat • Oregon

District 1

Yea
Joyce Beatty

Joyce Beatty

Democrat • Ohio

District 3

Yea
Andy Barr

Andy Barr

Republican • Kentucky

District 6

Yea
Julia Brownley

Julia Brownley

Democrat • California

District 26

Yea
Ami Bera

Ami Bera

Democrat • California

District 6

Yea
Brian Babin

Brian Babin

Republican • Texas

District 36

Yea
Donald S. Beyer

Donald S. Beyer

Democrat • Virginia

District 8

Yea
Mike Bost

Mike Bost

Republican • Illinois

District 12

Yea
Brendan F. Boyle

Brendan F. Boyle

Democrat • Pennsylvania

District 2

Yea
Don Bacon

Don Bacon

Republican • Nebraska

District 2

Yea
Nanette Diaz Barragán

Nanette Diaz Barragán

Democrat • California

District 44

Yea
Jack Bergman

Jack Bergman

Republican • Michigan

District 1

Yea
Troy Balderson

Troy Balderson

Republican • Ohio

District 12

Yea
Janelle S. Bynum

Janelle S. Bynum

Democrat • Oregon

District 5

Yea
Robert P. Bresnahan

Robert P. Bresnahan

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 8

Yea
E

Everton Jr. Blair

Democrat • Georgia

District 13

Yea
Ken Calvert

Ken Calvert

Republican • California

District 41

Yea
James E. Clyburn

James E. Clyburn

Democrat • South Carolina

District 6

Yea
Kat Cammack

Kat Cammack

Republican • Florida

District 3

Yea
John R. Carter

John R. Carter

Republican • Texas

District 31

Yea
Tom Cole

Tom Cole

Republican • Oklahoma

District 4

Yea
Ed Case

Ed Case

Democrat • Hawaii

District 1

Yea
Katherine M. Clark

Katherine M. Clark

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 5

Yea
Earl L. "Buddy" Carter

Earl L. "Buddy" Carter

Republican • Georgia

District 1

Yea
James Comer

James Comer

Republican • Kentucky

District 1

Yea
J. Luis Correa

J. Luis Correa

Democrat • California

District 46

Yea
Salud O. Carbajal

Salud O. Carbajal

Democrat • California

District 24

Yea
Sean Casten

Sean Casten

Democrat • Illinois

District 6

Yea
Ben Cline

Ben Cline

Republican • Virginia

District 6

Yea
Angie Craig

Angie Craig

Democrat • Minnesota

District 2

Yea
Dan Crenshaw

Dan Crenshaw

Republican • Texas

District 2

Yea
Jason Crow

Jason Crow

Democrat • Colorado

District 6

Yea
Gilbert Ray Cisneros

Gilbert Ray Cisneros

Democrat • California

District 31

Yea
Troy A. Carter

Troy A. Carter

Democrat • Louisiana

District 2

Yea
Mike Carey

Mike Carey

Republican • Ohio

District 15

Yea
Mike Collins

Mike Collins

Republican • Georgia

District 10

Yea
Jasmine Crockett

Jasmine Crockett

Democrat • Texas

District 30

Yea
Monica De La Cruz

Monica De La Cruz

Republican • Texas

District 15

Yea
Mario Diaz-Balart

Mario Diaz-Balart

Republican • Florida

District 26

Yea
Scott DesJarlais

Scott DesJarlais

Republican • Tennessee

District 4

Yea
Suzan K. DelBene

Suzan K. DelBene

Democrat • Washington

District 1

Yea
Mark DeSaulnier

Mark DeSaulnier

Democrat • California

District 10

Yea
Debbie Dingell

Debbie Dingell

Democrat • Michigan

District 6

Yea
Sharice Davids

Sharice Davids

Democrat • Kansas

District 3

Yea
Madeleine Dean

Madeleine Dean

Democrat • Pennsylvania

District 4

Yea
Troy Downing

Troy Downing

Republican • Montana

District 2

Yea
Maxine Dexter

Maxine Dexter

Democrat • Oregon

District 3

Yea
Jake Ellzey

Jake Ellzey

Republican • Texas

District 6

Yea
Mike Ezell

Mike Ezell

Republican • Mississippi

District 4

Yea
Chuck Edwards

Chuck Edwards

Republican • North Carolina

District 11

Yea
Tom Emmer

Tom Emmer

Republican • Minnesota

District 6

Yea
Dwight Evans

Dwight Evans

Democrat • Pennsylvania

District 3

Yea
Adriano Espaillat

Adriano Espaillat

Democrat • New York

District 13

Yea
Ron Estes

Ron Estes

Republican • Kansas

District 4

Yea
Veronica Escobar

Veronica Escobar

Democrat • Texas

District 16

Yea
Gabe Evans

Gabe Evans

Republican • Colorado

District 8

Yea
Sarah Elfreth

Sarah Elfreth

Democrat • Maryland

District 3

Yea
Cleo Fields

Cleo Fields

Democrat • Louisiana

District 6

Yea
Pat Fallon

Pat Fallon

Republican • Texas

District 4

Yea
Randy Feenstra

Randy Feenstra

Republican • Iowa

District 4

Yea
Virginia Foxx

Virginia Foxx

Republican • North Carolina

District 5

Yea
Bill Foster

Bill Foster

Democrat • Illinois

District 11

Yea
Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann

Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann

Republican • Tennessee

District 3

Yea
Lois Frankel

Lois Frankel

Democrat • Florida

District 22

Yea
Brian K. Fitzpatrick

Brian K. Fitzpatrick

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 1

Yea
Lizzie Fletcher

Lizzie Fletcher

Democrat • Texas

District 7

Yea
Michelle Fischbach

Michelle Fischbach

Republican • Minnesota

District 7

Yea
Scott Fitzgerald

Scott Fitzgerald

Republican • Wisconsin

District 5

Yea
Scott Franklin

Scott Franklin

Republican • Florida

District 18

Yea
Mike Flood

Mike Flood

Republican • Nebraska

District 1

Yea
Brad Finstad

Brad Finstad

Republican • Minnesota

District 1

Yea
Maxwell Frost

Maxwell Frost

Democrat • Florida

District 10

Yea
Valerie P. Foushee

Valerie P. Foushee

Democrat • North Carolina

District 4

Yea
Russell Fry

Russell Fry

Republican • South Carolina

District 7

Yea
Vince Fong

Vince Fong

Republican • California

District 20

Yea
Shomari Figures

Shomari Figures

Democrat • Alabama

District 2

Yea
Julie Fedorchak

Julie Fedorchak

Republican • North Dakota

Yea
Laura Friedman

Laura Friedman

Democrat • California

District 30

Yea
Clay Fuller

Clay Fuller

Republican • Georgia

District 14

Yea
Sam Graves

Sam Graves

Republican • Missouri

District 6

Yea
Al Green

Al Green

Democrat • Texas

District 9

Yea
Brett Guthrie

Brett Guthrie

Republican • Kentucky

District 2

Yea
Paul A. Gosar

Paul A. Gosar

Republican • Arizona

District 9

Yea
H. Morgan Griffith

H. Morgan Griffith

Republican • Virginia

District 9

Yea
Vicente Gonzalez

Vicente Gonzalez

Democrat • Texas

District 34

Yea
Josh Gottheimer

Josh Gottheimer

Democrat • New Jersey

District 5

Yea
Jimmy Gomez

Jimmy Gomez

Democrat • California

District 34

Yea
Jesús G. "Chuy" García

Jesús G. "Chuy" García

Democrat • Illinois

District 4

Yea
Sylvia R. Garcia

Sylvia R. Garcia

Democrat • Texas

District 29

Yea
Lance Gooden

Lance Gooden

Republican • Texas

District 5

Yea
Michael Guest

Michael Guest

Republican • Mississippi

District 3

Yea
Adam Gray

Adam Gray

Democrat • California

District 13

Yea
Adelita S. Grijalva

Adelita S. Grijalva

Democrat • Arizona

District 7

Yea
Steny H. Hoyer

Steny H. Hoyer

Democrat • Maryland

District 5

Yea
James A. Himes

James A. Himes

Democrat • Connecticut

District 4

Yea
Bill Huizenga

Bill Huizenga

Republican • Michigan

District 4

Yea
Steven Horsford

Steven Horsford

Democrat • Nevada

District 4

Yea
Richard Hudson

Richard Hudson

Republican • North Carolina

District 9

Yea
Jared Huffman

Jared Huffman

Democrat • California

District 2

Yea
J. French Hill

J. French Hill

Republican • Arkansas

District 2

Yea
Jahana Hayes

Jahana Hayes

Democrat • Connecticut

District 5

Yea
Kevin Hern

Kevin Hern

Republican • Oklahoma

District 1

Yea
Chrissy Houlahan

Chrissy Houlahan

Democrat • Pennsylvania

District 6

Yea
Diana Harshbarger

Diana Harshbarger

Republican • Tennessee

District 1

Yea
Josh Harder

Josh Harder

Democrat • California

District 9

Yea
Ashley Hinson

Ashley Hinson

Republican • Iowa

District 2

Yea
Erin Houchin

Erin Houchin

Republican • Indiana

District 9

Yea
Val T. Hoyle

Val T. Hoyle

Democrat • Oregon

District 4

Yea
Wesley Hunt

Wesley Hunt

Republican • Texas

District 38

Yea
Harriet M. Hageman

Harriet M. Hageman

Republican • Wyoming

Yea
Abraham J. Hamadeh

Abraham J. Hamadeh

Republican • Arizona

District 8

Yea
Mike Haridopolos

Mike Haridopolos

Republican • Florida

District 8

Yea
Jeff Hurd

Jeff Hurd

Republican • Colorado

District 3

Yea
Mark Harris

Mark Harris

Republican • North Carolina

District 8

Yea
Darrell Issa

Darrell Issa

Republican • California

District 48

Yea
Glenn Ivey

Glenn Ivey

Democrat • Maryland

District 4

Yea
Mike Kelly

Mike Kelly

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 16

Yea
Trent Kelly

Trent Kelly

Republican • Mississippi

District 1

Yea
Ro Khanna

Ro Khanna

Democrat • California

District 17

Yea
Raja Krishnamoorthi

Raja Krishnamoorthi

Democrat • Illinois

District 8

Yea
David Kustoff

David Kustoff

Republican • Tennessee

District 8

Yea
Young Kim

Young Kim

Republican • California

District 40

Yea
Thomas H. Kean

Thomas H. Kean

Republican • New Jersey

District 7

Yea
Jennifer A. Kiggans

Jennifer A. Kiggans

Republican • Virginia

District 2

Yea
Sydney Kamlager-Dove

Sydney Kamlager-Dove

Democrat • California

District 37

Yea
Kevin Kiley

Kevin Kiley

Independent • California

District 3

Yea
Timothy M. Kennedy

Timothy M. Kennedy

Democrat • New York

District 26

Yea
Mike Kennedy

Mike Kennedy

Republican • Utah

District 3

Yea
Brad Knott

Brad Knott

Republican • North Carolina

District 13

Yea
Teresa Leger Fernandez

Teresa Leger Fernandez

Democrat • New Mexico

District 3

Yea
Zoe Lofgren

Zoe Lofgren

Democrat • California

District 18

Yea
Frank D. Lucas

Frank D. Lucas

Republican • Oklahoma

District 3

Yea
John B. Larson

John B. Larson

Democrat • Connecticut

District 1

Yea
Rick Larsen

Rick Larsen

Democrat • Washington

District 2

Yea
Stephen F. Lynch

Stephen F. Lynch

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 8

Yea
Robert E. Latta

Robert E. Latta

Republican • Ohio

District 5

Yea
Ted Lieu

Ted Lieu

Democrat • California

District 36

Yea
Barry Loudermilk

Barry Loudermilk

Republican • Georgia

District 11

Yea
Darin LaHood

Darin LaHood

Republican • Illinois

District 16

Yea
Susie Lee

Susie Lee

Democrat • Nevada

District 3

Yea
Mike Levin

Mike Levin

Democrat • California

District 49

Yea
Julia Letlow

Julia Letlow

Republican • Louisiana

District 5

Yea
Anna Paulina Luna

Anna Paulina Luna

Republican • Florida

District 13

Yea
Laurel M. Lee

Laurel M. Lee

Republican • Florida

District 15

Yea
Nick LaLota

Nick LaLota

Republican • New York

District 1

Yea
Michael Lawler

Michael Lawler

Republican • New York

District 17

Yea
Nicholas A. Langworthy

Nicholas A. Langworthy

Republican • New York

District 23

Yea
Greg Landsman

Greg Landsman

Democrat • Ohio

District 1

Yea
Summer L. Lee

Summer L. Lee

Democrat • Pennsylvania

District 12

Yea
Morgan Luttrell

Morgan Luttrell

Republican • Texas

District 8

Yea
George Latimer

George Latimer

Democrat • New York

District 16

Yea
Sam T. Liccardo

Sam T. Liccardo

Democrat • California

District 16

Yea
Kweisi Mfume

Kweisi Mfume

Democrat • Maryland

District 7

Yea
Tracey Mann

Tracey Mann

Republican • Kansas

District 1

Yea
Lisa C. McClain

Lisa C. McClain

Republican • Michigan

District 9

Yea
Gregory W. Meeks

Gregory W. Meeks

Democrat • New York

District 5

Yea
Betty McCollum

Betty McCollum

Democrat • Minnesota

District 4

Yea
Michael T. McCaul

Michael T. McCaul

Republican • Texas

District 10

Yea
Gwen Moore

Gwen Moore

Democrat • Wisconsin

District 4

Yea
Doris O. Matsui

Doris O. Matsui

Democrat • California

District 7

Yea
Tom McClintock

Tom McClintock

Republican • California

District 5

Yea
Thomas Massie

Thomas Massie

Republican • Kentucky

District 4

Yea
Grace Meng

Grace Meng

Democrat • New York

District 6

Yea
John R. Moolenaar

John R. Moolenaar

Republican • Michigan

District 2

Yea
Seth Moulton

Seth Moulton

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 6

Yea
Brian J. Mast

Brian J. Mast

Republican • Florida

District 21

Yea
Daniel Meuser

Daniel Meuser

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 9

Yea
Carol D. Miller

Carol D. Miller

Republican • West Virginia

District 1

Yea
Joseph D. Morelle

Joseph D. Morelle

Democrat • New York

District 25

Yea
Lucy McBath

Lucy McBath

Democrat • Georgia

District 6

Yea
Gregory F. Murphy

Gregory F. Murphy

Republican • North Carolina

District 3

Yea
Barry Moore

Barry Moore

Republican • Alabama

District 1

Yea
Blake D. Moore

Blake D. Moore

Republican • Utah

District 1

Yea
Frank J. Mrvan

Frank J. Mrvan

Democrat • Indiana

District 1

Yea
Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Republican • Iowa

District 1

Yea
Jared Moskowitz

Jared Moskowitz

Democrat • Florida

District 23

Yea
Morgan McGarvey

Morgan McGarvey

Democrat • Kentucky

District 3

Yea
Max L. Miller

Max L. Miller

Republican • Ohio

District 7

Yea
Seth Magaziner

Seth Magaziner

Democrat • Rhode Island

District 2

Yea
Nathaniel Moran

Nathaniel Moran

Republican • Texas

District 1

Yea
Kevin Mullin

Kevin Mullin

Democrat • California

District 15

Yea
Robert Menendez

Robert Menendez

Democrat • New Jersey

District 8

Yea
Jennifer L. McClellan

Jennifer L. McClellan

Democrat • Virginia

District 4

Yea
Celeste Maloy

Celeste Maloy

Republican • Utah

District 2

Yea
LaMonica McIver

LaMonica McIver

Democrat • New Jersey

District 10

Yea
Ryan Mackenzie

Ryan Mackenzie

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 7

Yea
John W. Mannion

John W. Mannion

Democrat • New York

District 22

Yea
April McClain Delaney

April McClain Delaney

Democrat • Maryland

District 6

Yea
Mark B. Messmer

Mark B. Messmer

Republican • Indiana

District 8

Yea
Kelly Morrison

Kelly Morrison

Democrat • Minnesota

District 3

Yea
Riley M. Moore

Riley M. Moore

Republican • West Virginia

District 2

Yea
Tim Moore

Tim Moore

Republican • North Carolina

District 14

Yea
Kristen McDonald Rivet

Kristen McDonald Rivet

Democrat • Michigan

District 8

Yea
Sarah McBride

Sarah McBride

Democrat • Delaware

Yea
John J. McGuire

John J. McGuire

Republican • Virginia

District 5

Yea
Addison P. McDowell

Addison P. McDowell

Republican • North Carolina

District 6

Yea
Dave Min

Dave Min

Democrat • California

District 47

Yea
Christian D. Menefee

Christian D. Menefee

Democrat • Texas

District 18

Yea
Analilia Mejia

Analilia Mejia

Democrat • New Jersey

District 11

Yea
Jerrold Nadler

Jerrold Nadler

Democrat • New York

District 12

Yea
Richard E. Neal

Richard E. Neal

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 1

Yea
Troy E. Nehls

Troy E. Nehls

Republican • Texas

District 22

Yea
Donald Norcross

Donald Norcross

Democrat • New Jersey

District 1

Yea
Dan Newhouse

Dan Newhouse

Republican • Washington

District 4

Yea
Joe Neguse

Joe Neguse

Democrat • Colorado

District 2

Yea
Zachary Nunn

Zachary Nunn

Republican • Iowa

District 3

Yea
Jay Obernolte

Jay Obernolte

Republican • California

District 23

Yea
Burgess Owens

Burgess Owens

Republican • Utah

District 4

Yea
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

Democrat • New York

District 14

Yea
Ilhan Omar

Ilhan Omar

Democrat • Minnesota

District 5

Yea
Andrew Ogles

Andrew Ogles

Republican • Tennessee

District 5

Yea
Johnny Olszewski

Johnny Olszewski

Democrat • Maryland

District 2

Yea
Robert F. Onder

Robert F. Onder

Republican • Missouri

District 3

Yea
Frank Pallone

Frank Pallone

Democrat • New Jersey

District 6

Yea
August Pfluger

August Pfluger

Republican • Texas

District 11

Yea
Nancy Pelosi

Nancy Pelosi

Democrat • California

District 11

Yea
Chellie Pingree

Chellie Pingree

Democrat • Maine

District 1

Yea
Scott Perry

Scott Perry

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 10

Yea
Mark Pocan

Mark Pocan

Democrat • Wisconsin

District 2

Yea
Ayanna Pressley

Ayanna Pressley

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 7

Yea
Brittany Pettersen

Brittany Pettersen

Democrat • Colorado

District 7

Yea
Nellie Pou

Nellie Pou

Democrat • New Jersey

District 9

Yea
Jimmy Patronis

Jimmy Patronis

Republican • Florida

District 1

Yea
Mike Quigley

Mike Quigley

Democrat • Illinois

District 5

Yea
Deborah K. Ross

Deborah K. Ross

Democrat • North Carolina

District 2

Yea
Harold Rogers

Harold Rogers

Republican • Kentucky

District 5

Yea
Mike D. Rogers

Mike D. Rogers

Republican • Alabama

District 3

Yea
Patrick Ryan

Patrick Ryan

Democrat • New York

District 18

Yea
Raul Ruiz

Raul Ruiz

Democrat • California

District 25

Yea
David Rouzer

David Rouzer

Republican • North Carolina

District 7

Yea
Jamie Raskin

Jamie Raskin

Democrat • Maryland

District 8

Yea
John H. Rutherford

John H. Rutherford

Republican • Florida

District 5

Yea
Guy Reschenthaler

Guy Reschenthaler

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 14

Yea
John W. Rose

John W. Rose

Republican • Tennessee

District 6

Yea
Delia C. Ramirez

Delia C. Ramirez

Democrat • Illinois

District 3

Yea
Michael A. Rulli

Michael A. Rulli

Republican • Ohio

District 6

Yea
Luz M. Rivas

Luz M. Rivas

Democrat • California

District 29

Yea
Emily Randall

Emily Randall

Democrat • Washington

District 6

Yea
Josh Riley

Josh Riley

Democrat • New York

District 19

Yea
Robert C. "Bobby" Scott

Robert C. "Bobby" Scott

Democrat • Virginia

District 3

Yea
Pete Sessions

Pete Sessions

Republican • Texas

District 17

Yea
Brad Sherman

Brad Sherman

Democrat • California

District 32

Yea
Christopher H. Smith

Christopher H. Smith

Republican • New Jersey

District 4

Yea
Victoria Spartz

Victoria Spartz

Republican • Indiana

District 5

Yea
Janice D. Schakowsky

Janice D. Schakowsky

Democrat • Illinois

District 9

Yea
Michael K. Simpson

Michael K. Simpson

Republican • Idaho

District 2

Yea
Linda T. Sánchez

Linda T. Sánchez

Democrat • California

District 38

Yea
Marilyn Strickland

Marilyn Strickland

Democrat • Washington

District 10

Yea
Adrian Smith

Adrian Smith

Republican • Nebraska

District 3

Yea
Steve Scalise

Steve Scalise

Republican • Louisiana

District 1

Yea
David Schweikert

David Schweikert

Republican • Arizona

District 1

Yea
Terri A. Sewell

Terri A. Sewell

Democrat • Alabama

District 7

Yea
Marlin A. Stutzman

Marlin A. Stutzman

Republican • Indiana

District 3

Yea
Austin Scott

Austin Scott

Republican • Georgia

District 8

Yea
Bradley Scott Schneider

Bradley Scott Schneider

Democrat • Illinois

District 10

Yea
Jason Smith

Jason Smith

Republican • Missouri

District 8

Yea
Elise M. Stefanik

Elise M. Stefanik

Republican • New York

District 21

Yea
Lloyd Smucker

Lloyd Smucker

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 11

Yea
Darren Soto

Darren Soto

Democrat • Florida

District 9

Yea
Thomas R. Suozzi

Thomas R. Suozzi

Democrat • New York

District 3

Yea
Mary Gay Scanlon

Mary Gay Scanlon

Democrat • Pennsylvania

District 5

Yea
Greg Stanton

Greg Stanton

Democrat • Arizona

District 4

Yea
Pete Stauber

Pete Stauber

Republican • Minnesota

District 8

Yea
Bryan Steil

Bryan Steil

Republican • Wisconsin

District 1

Yea
W. Gregory Steube

W. Gregory Steube

Republican • Florida

District 17

Yea
Haley M. Stevens

Haley M. Stevens

Democrat • Michigan

District 11

Yea
Kim Schrier

Kim Schrier

Democrat • Washington

District 8

Yea
Melanie A. Stansbury

Melanie A. Stansbury

Democrat • New Mexico

District 1

Yea
Emilia Strong Sykes

Emilia Strong Sykes

Democrat • Ohio

District 13

Yea
Eric Sorensen

Eric Sorensen

Democrat • Illinois

District 17

Yea
Andrea Salinas

Andrea Salinas

Democrat • Oregon

District 6

Yea
Derek Schmidt

Derek Schmidt

Republican • Kansas

District 2

Yea
Jefferson Shreve

Jefferson Shreve

Republican • Indiana

District 6

Yea
Suhas Subramanyam

Suhas Subramanyam

Democrat • Virginia

District 10

Yea
Lateefah Simon

Lateefah Simon

Democrat • California

District 12

Yea
Bennie G. Thompson

Bennie G. Thompson

Democrat • Mississippi

District 2

Yea
Mike Thompson

Mike Thompson

Democrat • California

District 4

Yea
Michael R. Turner

Michael R. Turner

Republican • Ohio

District 10

Yea
Glenn Thompson

Glenn Thompson

Republican • Pennsylvania

District 15

Yea
Dina Titus

Dina Titus

Democrat • Nevada

District 1

Yea
Paul Tonko

Paul Tonko

Democrat • New York

District 20

Yea
Mark Takano

Mark Takano

Democrat • California

District 39

Yea
Norma J. Torres

Norma J. Torres

Democrat • California

District 35

Yea
Claudia Tenney

Claudia Tenney

Republican • New York

District 24

Yea
William R. Timmons

William R. Timmons

Republican • South Carolina

District 4

Yea
Rashida Tlaib

Rashida Tlaib

Democrat • Michigan

District 12

Yea
Lori Trahan

Lori Trahan

Democrat • Massachusetts

District 3

Yea
Ritchie Torres

Ritchie Torres

Democrat • New York

District 15

Yea
Jefferson Van Drew

Jefferson Van Drew

Republican • New Jersey

District 2

Yea
Beth Van Duyne

Beth Van Duyne

Republican • Texas

District 24

Yea
Derrick Van Orden

Derrick Van Orden

Republican • Wisconsin

District 3

Yea
Gabe Vasquez

Gabe Vasquez

Democrat • New Mexico

District 2

Yea
Eugene Simon Vindman

Eugene Simon Vindman

Democrat • Virginia

District 7

Yea
Matt Van Epps

Matt Van Epps

Republican • Tennessee

District 7

Yea
Maxine Waters

Maxine Waters

Democrat • California

District 43

Yea
Nikema Williams

Nikema Williams

Democrat • Georgia

District 5

Yea
Joe Wilson

Joe Wilson

Republican • South Carolina

District 2

Yea
Debbie Wasserman Schultz

Debbie Wasserman Schultz

Democrat • Florida

District 25

Yea
Tim Walberg

Tim Walberg

Republican • Michigan

District 5

Yea
Robert J. Wittman

Robert J. Wittman

Republican • Virginia

District 1

Yea
Frederica S. Wilson

Frederica S. Wilson

Democrat • Florida

District 24

Yea
Ann Wagner

Ann Wagner

Republican • Missouri

District 2

Yea
Randy K. Sr. Weber

Randy K. Sr. Weber

Republican • Texas

District 14

Yea
Roger Williams

Roger Williams

Republican • Texas

District 25

Yea
Bruce Westerman

Bruce Westerman

Republican • Arkansas

District 4

Yea
Bonnie Watson Coleman

Bonnie Watson Coleman

Democrat • New Jersey

District 12

Yea
Tony Wied

Tony Wied

Republican • Wisconsin

District 8

Yea
George Whitesides

George Whitesides

Democrat • California

District 27

Yea
James R. Walkinshaw

James R. Walkinshaw

Democrat • Virginia

District 11

Yea
A

Aisha Wahab

Democrat • California

District 14

Yea
Rudy Yakym

Rudy Yakym

Republican • Indiana

District 2

Yea
Ryan K. Zinke

Ryan K. Zinke

Republican • Montana

District 1

Yea

Nay / No

Members who voted against.

14 members

Not Voting

Members who did not cast a recorded vote.

18 members

Lobbying Context

Federal lobbying disclosures that explicitly identify S. 2403. These records show reported lobbying involving the legislation; they do not establish that every member of Congress, sponsor, or voter was personally contacted.

AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCIL

Registrant: AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCIL

4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31)
Jan 20, 2026

Reported lobbying issue

Retirement: ERISA Preemption Oversight of EBSA programs Alternative investments in qualified retirement plans Standard of review for fiduciary decisions Pooled Employer Plans Collective investment trusts (CITs) and insurance company separate accounts for use by 403(b) plans Age of required participation in retirement plans reduced from 21 to 18 Permitting automatic re-enrollment of unenrolled participants EBSA Investigations Transparency Act (HR 2869) Retire Through Ownership Act (HR 5169 / S 2403) Transparency for Secret Litigation Agreements (HR 2958) ERISA Litigation Reform Act (HR 6084) Pleading standards legislative proposal regarding standards applicable to ERISA, deference to fiduciary decisions Defined benefit pension plans and defined contribution plans; pension plan de-risking, retiree health accounts Pooled Employer Plans (PEPs) Market-based cash balance plans Pension Risk Transfers Roth Catch-up contributions Trump (child saving) Accounts Retirement plan limits for 2026 and segment rates Health Issues: ERISA preemption Health Savings Accounts and High-Deductible Health Plans; permanent safe harbor for HSA-eligible health plans to cover telehealth pre-deductible, HSA flexibility direct primary care and chronic disease, on-site clinics; budget reconciliation; Telehealth Expansion Act Tax treatment of employer-sponsored health benefit plans Health care cost transparency, prescription drugs, PBM pricing and transparency and hospital cost transparency End-stage renal disease and Medicare secondary payer standards Hospital consolidation and billing practices, site neutral payment reform; Healthy Competition for Better Care Act ERISA health plan electronic reporting and disclosure, Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Associations (VEBAs), allow repurposing excess assets in VEBAs 340B Prescription Drug Program Chronic Disease Flexible Coverage Act Pharmacy Benefit Manager Fee Disclosure Health letter to Treasury on OBBBA Surprise Medical Billing Paid leave; Interstate Paid Leave Action Network (I-PLAN) Act (H.R. 3090); More Paid Leave for More Americans Act

Government entities reported: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Labor, Dept of (DOL) Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) SENATE Treasury, Dept of White House Office Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

Reported filing-period amount: $210,000

This is the amount reported for the filing/reporting period and should not be interpreted as money spent lobbying this bill alone.

View official LDA filing ↗

AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCIL

Registrant: DAVIS & HARMAN LLP

2nd Quarter (Apr 1 - June 30)
Jul 17, 2026

Reported lobbying issue

Retirement: Proposals related to retirement plan enhancements. Proposals relating to defined benefit plans, including plan funding and multiemployer plan issues. Issues related to actuarial assumptions for defined benefit plans. Issues related to nonqualified deferred compensation. Proposals related to PEP service crediting. Proposals related to Section 401(h) surplus and VEBA surplus. Issues related to Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Issues related to tax incentives for retirement savings. Proposals related to environmental, social, and governance plan investments and proxy voting. Issues related to Qualified Professional Asset Managers. Issues related to cybersecurity in retirement plans. Proposals related to PBGC premiums. Proposals related to retirement target date funds. Issues related to the Department of Labor's proposed regulation defining fiduciary for investment advice purposes. Proposals and regulations related to cash balance, pension equity, and other hybrid pension plans. Proposals related to electronic disclosure of information under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and securities law. Issues related to Form 5500 filing and missing participants. Issues related to the use of brokerage windows in defined contribution plans. Proposals regarding pension risk transfers. Proposals to modify required minimum distribution rules. Proposals that would modify limits on retirement plan contributions. State-administered retirement plan initiatives. Annuitization with respect to defined contribution plans. Proposals that would consolidate various retirement and IRA types. Proposals regarding a retirement lost and found. Proposals related to savings accounts for emergencies. Issues related to paid family and medical leave. Issues regarding age 18 eligibility. Issues related to Roth catch-up contribution effective date. Issues related to Department of Labor's use of common interest agreements. Proposals related to retirement plan litigation. Proposals regarding retirement plan investments in private assets. Proposals regarding an annuity safe harbor. Proposals regarding the use of pension surplus assets. Proposals regarding remittance tax. Advisory Opinion on lifetime income. Issues related to PTE 1977-4. Issues related to 502(g). Proposals relating to qualified charitable distributions. Issues relating to the Department of Labor's proposed rule "Fiduciary Duties in Selecting Designated Investment Alternatives." H.R. 3596, Rightsizing Pension Premiums Act (115th Congress). H.R. 4830, Pension and Budget Integrity Act (117th Congress). H.R. 5877/S. 3746, Pension Risk Transfer Accountability Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7310, Protecting Americas Retirement Security Act (117th Congress). S. 4219/H.R. 7740, Employee and Retiree Access to Justice Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7780, Mental Health Matters Act (117th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). S. 2512, A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit for re-enrollment provisions in retirement plans of small employers (118th Congress). H.R.7293, Automatic IRA Act of 2024 (118th Congress). S. 1707, Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act. S. 1831, Auto Reenroll Act. H.R. 2696/S. 1526, Retirement Savings for Americans Act. H.R. 2023/S. 988, Women's Retirement Protection Act. H.R. 2544/S. 1222, Financial Freedom Act. H.R. 2869, EBSA Investigations Transparency Act. H.R. 2958, Balance the Scales Act. H.R. 1, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. S. 2210, Unlocking Benefits for Independent Workers Act. S. 2217, Independent Retirement Fairness Act. S. 2228, Modern Worker Empowerment Act. S. 2335, Pensions for All Act. S. 2003, Strengthening Benefit Plans Act. H.R. 6722, Automatic IRA Act. H.R. 6084, ERISA Litigation Reform Act. H.R. 5169/S. 2403, Retire through Ownership Act. S. 1728, Employee Ownership Representation Act. H.R. 9765/S. 5148, Improving Retirement Security for Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R. 9764/S. 5149, Catching Up Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R.7362, Form 5500 Filing Simplification Act. Discussion Draft, INSIGHT Act. Taxation/Internal Revenue Code: Proposals related to retirement plan enhancements. Proposals relating to defined benefit plans, including plan funding and multiemployer plan issues. Issues related to actuarial assumptions for defined benefit plans. Issues related to nonqualified deferred compensation. Proposals related to PEP service crediting. Proposals related to Section 401(h) surplus and VEBA surplus. Issues related to Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Issues related to tax incentives for retirement savings. Proposals related to environmental, social, and governance plan investments and proxy voting. Issues related to Qualified Professional Asset Managers. Issues related to cybersecurity in retirement plans. Proposals related to PBGC premiums. Proposals related to retirement target date funds. Issues related to the Department of Labor's proposed regulation defining fiduciary for investment advice purposes. Proposals and regulations related to cash balance, pension equity, and other hybrid pension plans. Proposals related to electronic disclosure of information under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and securities law. Issues related to Form 5500 filing and missing participants. Issues related to the use of brokerage windows in defined contribution plans. Proposals regarding pension risk transfers. Proposals to modify required minimum distribution rules. Proposals that would modify limits on retirement plan contributions. State-administered retirement plan initiatives. Annuitization with respect to defined contribution plans. Proposals that would consolidate various retirement and IRA types. Proposals regarding a retirement lost and found. Proposals related to savings accounts for emergencies. Issues related to paid family and medical leave. Issues regarding age 18 eligibility. Issues related to Roth catch-up contribution effective date. Issues related to Department of Labor's use of common interest agreements. Proposals related to retirement plan litigation. Proposals regarding retirement plan investments in private assets. Proposals regarding an annuity safe harbor. Proposals regarding the use of pension surplus assets. Proposals regarding remittance tax. Advisory Opinion on lifetime income. Issues related to PTE 1977-4. Issues related to 502(g). Proposals relating to qualified charitable distributions. Issues relating to the Department of Labor's proposed rule "Fiduciary Duties in Selecting Designated Investment Alternatives." H.R. 3596, Rightsizing Pension Premiums Act (115th Congress). H.R. 4830, Pension and Budget Integrity Act (117th Congress). H.R. 5877/S. 3746, Pension Risk Transfer Accountability Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7310, Protecting Americas Retirement Security Act (117th Congress). S. 4219/H.R. 7740, Employee and Retiree Access to Justice Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7780, Mental Health Matters Act (117th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). S. 2512, A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit for re-enrollment provisions in retirement plans of small employers (118th Congress). H.R.7293, Automatic IRA Act of 2024 (118th Congress). S. 1707, Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act. S. 1831, Auto Reenroll Act. H.R. 2696/S. 1526, Retirement Savings for Americans Act. H.R. 2023/S. 988, Women's Retirement Protection Act. H.R. 2544/S. 1222, Financial Freedom Act. H.R. 2869, EBSA Investigations Transparency Act. H.R. 2958, Balance the Scales Act. H.R. 1, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. S. 2210, Unlocking Benefits for Independent Workers Act. S. 2217, Independent Retirement Fairness Act. S. 2228, Modern Worker Empowerment Act. S. 2335, Pensions for All Act. S. 2003, Strengthening Benefit Plans Act. H.R. 6722, Automatic IRA Act. H.R. 6084, ERISA Litigation Reform Act. H.R. 5169/S. 2403, Retire through Ownership Act. S. 1728, Employee Ownership Representation Act. H.R. 9765/S. 5148, Improving Retirement Security for Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R. 9764/S. 5149, Catching Up Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R.7362, Form 5500 Filing Simplification Act. Discussion Draft, INSIGHT Act. Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities: Proposals related to 403(b) plan investments. Securities treatment of PEPs and MEPs. Issues related to Rule 180. H.R. 1013/S. 424, Retirement Fairness for Charities and Educational Institutions Act. S. 5139, Empowering Main Street in America Act (118th Congress). H.R. 2799, Expanding Access to Capital Act (118th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). H.R. 3383, Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act

Government entities reported: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) Pension & Welfare Benefits Administration SENATE Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC)

Reported filing-period amount: $30,000

This is the amount reported for the filing/reporting period and should not be interpreted as money spent lobbying this bill alone.

View official LDA filing ↗

AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCIL

Registrant: DAVIS & HARMAN LLP

1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31)
Apr 16, 2026

Reported lobbying issue

Retirement: Proposals related to retirement plan enhancements. Proposals relating to defined benefit plans, including plan funding and multiemployer plan issues. Issues related to nonqualified deferred compensation. Proposals related to PEP service crediting. Proposals related to Section 401(h) surplus and VEBA surplus. Issues related to Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Issues related to tax incentives for retirement savings. Proposals related to environmental, social, and governance plan investments and proxy voting. Issues related to Qualified Professional Asset Managers. Issues related to cybersecurity in retirement plans. Proposals related to PBGC premiums. Proposals related to retirement target date funds. Issues related to the Department of Labor's proposed regulation defining fiduciary for investment advice purposes. Proposals and regulations related to cash balance, pension equity, and other hybrid pension plans. Proposals related to electronic disclosure of information under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and securities law. Issues related to Form 5500 filing and missing participants. Issues related to the use of brokerage windows in defined contribution plans. Proposals regarding pension risk transfers. Proposals to modify required minimum distribution rules. Proposals that would modify limits on retirement plan contributions. State-administered retirement plan initiatives. Annuitization with respect to defined contribution plans. Proposals that would consolidate various retirement and IRA types. Proposals regarding a retirement lost and found. Proposals related to savings accounts for emergencies. Issues related to paid family and medical leave. Issues regarding age 18 eligibility. Issues related to Roth catch-up contribution effective date. Issues related to Department of Labor's use of common interest agreements. Proposals related to retirement plan litigation. Proposals regarding retirement plan investments in private assets. Proposals regarding an annuity safe harbor. Proposals regarding the use of pension surplus assets. Proposals regarding remittance tax. Advisory Opinion on lifetime income. Issues related to PTE 1977-4. Issues related to 502(g). Proposals relating to qualified charitable distributions. Issues relating to the Department of Labor's proposed rule "Fiduciary Duties in Selecting Designated Investment Alternatives." H.R. 3596, Rightsizing Pension Premiums Act (115th Congress). H.R. 4830, Pension and Budget Integrity Act (117th Congress). H.R. 5877/S. 3746, Pension Risk Transfer Accountability Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7310, Protecting Americas Retirement Security Act (117th Congress). S. 4219/H.R. 7740, Employee and Retiree Access to Justice Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7780, Mental Health Matters Act (117th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). S. 2512, A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit for re-enrollment provisions in retirement plans of small employers (118th Congress). H.R.7293, Automatic IRA Act of 2024 (118th Congress). S. 1707, Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act. S. 1831, Auto Reenroll Act. H.R. 2696/S. 1526, Retirement Savings for Americans Act. H.R. 2023/S. 988, Women's Retirement Protection Act. H.R. 2544/S. 1222, Financial Freedom Act. H.R. 2869, EBSA Investigations Transparency Act. H.R. 2958, Balance the Scales Act. H.R. 1, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. S. 2210, Unlocking Benefits for Independent Workers Act. S. 2217, Independent Retirement Fairness Act. S. 2228, Modern Worker Empowerment Act. S. 2335, Pensions for All Act. S. 2003, Strengthening Benefit Plans Act. H.R. 6722, Automatic IRA Act. H.R. 6084, ERISA Litigation Reform Act. H.R. 5169/S. 2403, Retire through Ownership Act. S. 1728, Employee Ownership Representation Act. H.R. 9765/S. 5148, Improving Retirement Security for Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R. 9764/S. 5149, Catching Up Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R.7362, Form 5500 Filing Simplification Act. Taxation/Internal Revenue Code: Proposals related to retirement plan enhancements. Proposals relating to defined benefit plans, including plan funding and multiemployer plan issues. Issues related to nonqualified deferred compensation. Proposals related to PEP service crediting. Proposals related to Section 401(h) surplus and VEBA surplus. Issues related to Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Issues related to tax incentives for retirement savings. Proposals related to environmental, social, and governance plan investments and proxy voting. Issues related to Qualified Professional Asset Managers. Issues related to cybersecurity in retirement plans. Proposals related to PBGC premiums. Proposals related to retirement target date funds. Issues related to the Department of Labor's proposed regulation defining fiduciary for investment advice purposes. Proposals and regulations related to cash balance, pension equity, and other hybrid pension plans. Proposals related to electronic disclosure of information under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and securities law. Issues related to Form 5500 filing and missing participants. Issues related to the use of brokerage windows in defined contribution plans. Proposals regarding pension risk transfers. Proposals to modify required minimum distribution rules. Proposals that would modify limits on retirement plan contributions. State-administered retirement plan initiatives. Annuitization with respect to defined contribution plans. Proposals that would consolidate various retirement and IRA types. Proposals regarding a retirement lost and found. Proposals related to savings accounts for emergencies. Issues related to paid family and medical leave. Issues regarding age 18 eligibility. Issues related to Roth catch-up contribution effective date. Issues related to Department of Labor's use of common interest agreements. Proposals related to retirement plan litigation. Proposals regarding retirement plan investments in private assets. Proposals regarding an annuity safe harbor. Proposals regarding the use of pension surplus assets. Proposals regarding remittance tax. Advisory Opinion on lifetime income. Issues related to PTE 1977-4. Issues related to 502(g). Proposals relating to qualified charitable distributions. Issues relating to the Department of Labor's proposed rule "Fiduciary Duties in Selecting Designated Investment Alternatives." H.R. 3596, Rightsizing Pension Premiums Act (115th Congress). H.R. 4830, Pension and Budget Integrity Act (117th Congress). H.R. 5877/S. 3746, Pension Risk Transfer Accountability Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7310, Protecting Americas Retirement Security Act (117th Congress). S. 4219/H.R. 7740, Employee and Retiree Access to Justice Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7780, Mental Health Matters Act (117th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). S. 2512, A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit for re-enrollment provisions in retirement plans of small employers (118th Congress). H.R.7293, Automatic IRA Act of 2024 (118th Congress). S. 1707, Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act. S. 1831, Auto Reenroll Act. H.R. 2696/S. 1526, Retirement Savings for Americans Act. H.R. 2023/S. 988, Women's Retirement Protection Act. H.R. 2544/S. 1222, Financial Freedom Act. H.R. 2869, EBSA Investigations Transparency Act. H.R. 2958, Balance the Scales Act. H.R. 1, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. S. 2210, Unlocking Benefits for Independent Workers Act. S. 2217, Independent Retirement Fairness Act. S. 2228, Modern Worker Empowerment Act. S. 2335, Pensions for All Act. S. 2003, Strengthening Benefit Plans Act. H.R. 6722, Automatic IRA Act. H.R. 6084, ERISA Litigation Reform Act. H.R. 5169/S. 2403, Retire through Ownership Act. S. 1728, Employee Ownership Representation Act. H.R. 9765/S. 5148, Improving Retirement Security for Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R. 9764/S. 5149, Catching Up Family Caregivers Act. (118th Congress) H.R.7362, Form 5500 Filing Simplification Act. Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities: Proposals related to 403(b) plan investments. Issues related to Rule 180. H.R. 1013/S. 424, Retirement Fairness for Charities and Educational Institutions Act. S. 5139, Empowering Main Street in America Act (118th Congress). H.R. 2799, Expanding Access to Capital Act (118th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). H.R. 3383, Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act

Government entities reported: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) Pension & Welfare Benefits Administration SENATE Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC)

Reported filing-period amount: $50,000

This is the amount reported for the filing/reporting period and should not be interpreted as money spent lobbying this bill alone.

View official LDA filing ↗

AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCIL

Registrant: AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCIL

1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31)
Apr 16, 2026

Reported lobbying issue

Retirement: ERISA preemption Oversight of EBSA programs - EBSA Investigations Transparency Act (2869); Transparency for Secret Litigation Agreements (HR 2958) Alternative investments in qualified retirement plans Pooled Employer Plans Collective investment trusts (CITs) and insurance company separate accounts HR 1013 and HR 3383 ERISA Litigation Reform Act (HR 6084) Limited Scope Audit Prohibited Transaction Exemption (PTE) 77-4 INSIGHT Act (Sen. Banks) Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation single-employer premiums Market Based Cash Balance Plans Age of participation in retirement plans reduced from 21 to 18 (HR 4718 / S. 1707) Permitting optional re-enrollment, S. 1831 Defined Benefit Pension Plans (DBs), retiree health accounts, IRC sec. 401(h) limited access to surplus, S. 2003 Child Saving Accounts (IRC sec. 530A, Trump Accounts) Retire Through Ownership Act, HR 5160 / S. 2403 Health Issues: ERISA Preemption Tax treatment of employer-sponsored health care Health care affordability, price transparency, prescription drug prices, Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBM) pricing and transparency, hospital pricing and transparency, site neutral payment reform, hospital consolidation and billing practices Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2026, Pharmacy Benefit Manufacturer reforms and hospital billing practices Healthy Competition for Better Care Act, HR 6248 / S 4027 Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association (VEBAs) to allow repurposing of excess assets in VEBAs 340B prescription drug program Chronic Disease Flexible Coverage Act, HR 919 Surprise Medical Billing (No Surprises Act) Telehealth and Remote Care Services Paid Leave and I-PLAN (H.R. 3090) Restore Protections for Dialysis Patients Act - HR 2199 Electronic delivery for health benefit plans Patients Deserve Price Tags Act (S. 2355)

Government entities reported: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Labor, Dept of (DOL) Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) SENATE Treasury, Dept of Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS) White House Office

Reported filing-period amount: $230,000

This is the amount reported for the filing/reporting period and should not be interpreted as money spent lobbying this bill alone.

View official LDA filing ↗

AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCIL

Registrant: DAVIS & HARMAN LLP

4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31)
Jan 16, 2026

Reported lobbying issue

Retirement: Proposals related to retirement plan enhancements. Proposals relating to defined benefit plans, including plan funding and multiemployer plan issues. Issues related to nonqualified deferred compensation. Proposals related to PEP service crediting. Proposals related to Section 401(h) surplus and VEBA surplus. Issues related to Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Issues related to tax incentives for retirement savings. Proposals related to environmental, social, and governance plan investments and proxy voting. Issues related to Qualified Professional Asset Managers. Issues related to cybersecurity in retirement plans. Proposals related to PBGC premiums. Proposals related to retirement target date funds. Issues related to the Department of Labor's proposed regulation defining fiduciary for investment advice purposes. Proposals and regulations related to cash balance, pension equity, and other hybrid pension plans. Proposals related to electronic disclosure of information under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and securities law. Issues related to Form 5500 filing and missing participants. Issues related to the use of brokerage windows in defined contribution plans. Proposals regarding pension risk transfers. Proposals to modify required minimum distribution rules. Proposals that would modify limits on retirement plan contributions. State-administered retirement plan initiatives. Annuitization with respect to defined contribution plans. Proposals that would consolidate various retirement and IRA types. Proposals regarding a retirement lost and found. Proposals related to savings accounts for emergencies. Issues related to paid family and medical leave. Issues regarding age 18 eligibility. Issues related to Roth catch-up contribution effective date. Issues related to Department of Labor's use of common interest agreements. Proposals related to retirement plan litigation. Proposals regarding retirement plan investments in private assets. Proposals regarding an annuity safe harbor. Proposals regarding the use of pension surplus assets. Proposals regarding remittance tax. Advisory Opinion on lifetime income. Issues related to PTE 1977-4. H.R. 3596, Rightsizing Pension Premiums Act (115th Congress). H.R. 4830, Pension and Budget Integrity Act (117th Congress). H.R. 5877/S. 3746, Pension Risk Transfer Accountability Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7310, Protecting Americas Retirement Security Act (117th Congress). S. 4219/H.R. 7740, Employee and Retiree Access to Justice Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7780, Mental Health Matters Act (117th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). S. 2512, A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit for re-enrollment provisions in retirement plans of small employers (118th Congress). H.R.7293, Automatic IRA Act of 2024 (118th Congress). S. 1707, Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act. S. 1831, Auto Reenroll Act. H.R. 2696/S. 1526, Retirement Savings for Americans Act. H.R. 2023/S. 988, Women's Retirement Protection Act. H.R. 2544/S. 1222, Financial Freedom Act. H.R. 2869, EBSA Investigations Transparency Act. H.R. 2958, Balance the Scales Act. H.R. 1, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. S. 2210, Unlocking Benefits for Independent Workers Act. S. 2217, Independent Retirement Fairness Act. S. 2228, Modern Worker Empowerment Act. S. 2335, Pensions for All Act. S. 2003, Strengthening Benefit Plans Act. H.R. 6722, Automatic IRA Act. H.R. 6084, ERISA Litigation Reform Act. H.R. 5169/S. 2403, Retire through Ownership Act. S. 1728, Employee Ownership Representation Act. Taxation/Internal Revenue Code: Proposals related to retirement plan enhancements. Proposals relating to defined benefit plans, including plan funding and multiemployer plan issues. Issues related to nonqualified deferred compensation. Proposals related to PEP service crediting. Proposals related to Section 401(h) surplus and VEBA surplus. Issues related to Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Issues related to tax incentives for retirement savings. Proposals related to environmental, social, and governance plan investments and proxy voting. Issues related to Qualified Professional Asset Managers. Issues related to cybersecurity in retirement plans. Proposals related to PBGC premiums. Proposals related to retirement target date funds. Issues related to the Department of Labor's proposed regulation defining fiduciary for investment advice purposes. Proposals and regulations related to cash balance, pension equity, and other hybrid pension plans. Proposals related to electronic disclosure of information under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and securities law. Issues related to Form 5500 filing and missing participants. Issues related to the use of brokerage windows in defined contribution plans. Proposals regarding pension risk transfers. Proposals to modify required minimum distribution rules. Proposals that would modify limits on retirement plan contributions. State-administered retirement plan initiatives. Annuitization with respect to defined contribution plans. Proposals that would consolidate various retirement and IRA types. Proposals regarding a retirement lost and found. Proposals related to savings accounts for emergencies. Issues related to paid family and medical leave. Issues regarding age 18 eligibility. Issues related to Roth catch-up contribution effective date. Issues related to Department of Labor's use of common interest agreements. Proposals related to retirement plan litigation. Proposals regarding retirement plan investments in private assets. Proposals regarding an annuity safe harbor. Proposals regarding the use of pension surplus assets. Proposals regarding remittance tax. Advisory Opinion on lifetime income. Issues related to PTE 1977-4. H.R. 3596, Rightsizing Pension Premiums Act (115th Congress). H.R. 4830, Pension and Budget Integrity Act (117th Congress). H.R. 5877/S. 3746, Pension Risk Transfer Accountability Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7310, Protecting Americas Retirement Security Act (117th Congress). S. 4219/H.R. 7740, Employee and Retiree Access to Justice Act (117th Congress). H.R. 7780, Mental Health Matters Act (117th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). S. 2512, A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit for re-enrollment provisions in retirement plans of small employers (118th Congress). H.R.7293, Automatic IRA Act of 2024 (118th Congress). S. 1707, Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act. S. 1831, Auto Reenroll Act. H.R. 2696/S. 1526, Retirement Savings for Americans Act. H.R. 2023/S. 988, Women's Retirement Protection Act. H.R. 2544/S. 1222, Financial Freedom Act. H.R. 2869, EBSA Investigations Transparency Act. H.R. 2958, Balance the Scales Act. H.R. 1, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. S. 2210, Unlocking Benefits for Independent Workers Act. S. 2217, Independent Retirement Fairness Act. S. 2228, Modern Worker Empowerment Act. S. 2335, Pensions for All Act. S. 2003, Strengthening Benefit Plans Act. H.R. 6722, Automatic IRA Act. H.R. 6084, ERISA Litigation Reform Act. H.R. 5169/S. 2403, Retire through Ownership Act. S. 1728, Employee Ownership Representation Act. Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities: Proposals related to 403(b) plan investments. H.R. 1013/S. 424, Retirement Fairness for Charities and Educational Institutions Act. S. 5139, Empowering Main Street in America Act (118th Congress). H.R. 2799, Expanding Access to Capital Act (118th Congress). Technical corrections of H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (117th Congress). H.R. 3383, Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act

Government entities reported: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) Pension & Welfare Benefits Administration SENATE

Reported filing-period amount: $60,000

This is the amount reported for the filing/reporting period and should not be interpreted as money spent lobbying this bill alone.

View official LDA filing ↗

AFL-CIO

Registrant: AFL-CIO

3rd Quarter (July 1 - Sep 30)
Oct 20, 2025

Reported lobbying issue

Health Issues: H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act Public Health Nursing Act (draft bill) S. 1847, Association Health Plans Act S 1847 Association Health Plans Act H.R. 2528, the Association Health Plans Act H.R. 2571, the Self-Insurance Protection Act Mine Safety and Health Admin deregulatory actions Occupational Safety and Health Admin deregulatory actions Federal Heat Standard- met with majority staff The Experts Protect Effective Rules, Transparency, and Stability (EXPERTS) Act of 2025 minority staff briefing NIOSH congressional briefing Senate HELP Committee staff briefing on notice of proposed rulemaking at DOL Talking points on OSHA deregulation impacts on workers OSHA Voluntary Protection Program (VPP)- Hearing prep S.3901-Time Off to Vote Act Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace: H.R. 1723, the Tribal Labor Sovereignty Act of 2025 H.R. 2844, the Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program Act H.R. 3402, a bill to amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to require certain disclosures by institutional investment managers in connection with proxy advisory firms H.R. 3838, the Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 H.R. 4312, SCORE Act H.R. 4589, a bill to amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to provide for the registration of proxy advisory firms H.R. 4655, the Businesses Over Activists Act H.R.1319 - To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 and the National Labor Relations Act to clarify the standard for determining whether an individual is an employee, and for other purposes. H.R.1320 - To ensure that the provision of portable benefits to an individual is not considered in determining whether such individual is an employee of a person. H.R.20 & S.852 - Protecting the Right to Organize Act H.R.2572 Worker Enfranchisement Act H.R.2736 & S.1352 Public Service Freedom to Negotiate Act H.R.3120 Modern Worker Security Act H.R.4154 Employee Rights Act H.R.4366, the Save Local Business Act H.R.5267 American Franchise Act H.R.5408 & S.844 Faster Labor Contracts Act HR 2550 Protect America's Workforce Act HR 4528 Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act reform (no bill number assigned) LETS Protect Workers Act (bill number not assigned yet) NLRB Board Nominations for James Murphy & Scott Mayer NLRB General Counsel Nomination for Crystal Carey S 2837 Protect America's Workforce Act S.2210 Unlocking Benefits for Independent Workers Act S.2228 Modern Worker Empowerment Act S.2731 Empowering Striking Workers Act Tax Cut for Striking Workers Act Union Participation for All Act (bill number not assigned yet) Government Issues: Safeguarding the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (no bill number assigned) HR 1 Budget Reconciliationn HR 3838/S. 2296 NDAA HR 2550/S. 2837 Protecting America's Workforce Act H.R. 5299, To modify and reauthorize the Better Utilization of Investments Leading to Development Act of 2018. Deregulations related to diversity, equity, and inclusion Budget/Appropriations: H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.Con.Res.14 - Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034. H.R.4 - Rescissions Act of 2025 FY26 NLRB Appropriations Education: H.R.3724 - End Woke Higher Education Act Retirement: S 1582 GENIUS Act HR 3633 CLARITY Act H.R. 2988, the Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act S. 2217-The Independent Retirement Fairness Act S. 2403- Retire Through Ownership Act S. 1727- Employee Ownership Fairness Act of 2025 S.1728-Employees Ownership Representation Act of 2025 Americas Act Trade (domestic/foreign): S. 1185: FIGHTING for America Act of 2025 S.1449 - Trade Adjustment Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2025 Shipbuilding 301 S.1541 - SHIPS for America Act of 2025 Tariff policy African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) H.R.407 - Prevent Tariff Abuse Act H.R.1869 - Protecting American Industry and Labor from International Trade Crimes Act of 2025 USMCA Sunset Review H.R.1903 - Congressional Trade Authority Act of 2025 S.1272 - Trade Review Act of 2025 SRPTA Leveling the Playing Field Act 2.0 S.J.Res.37 - A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from Canada ILAB funding Unearth America's Future Act Reauthorizing the Defense Production Act Development Finance Corp Reauth Export-Import Bank of the United States NO GOUGE Act S.1259 - Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities: Billionaire Income Tax Act Tax Excessive CEO Pay Act Science/Technology: Wage and Price surveillance bill AI Civil Rights Act Family issues/Abortion/Adoption: S.2295 Child Care for Working Families Act S.2939 Child Care for Every Community Act Immigration: S 2106 SECURE Act of 2025

Government entities reported: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES SENATE White House Office Education, Dept of

Reported filing-period amount: $860,000

This is the amount reported for the filing/reporting period and should not be interpreted as money spent lobbying this bill alone.

View official LDA filing ↗
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